The Feasibility of Raw Mango Peelings Essay Example

The Feasibility of Raw Mango Peelings Paper Mango peelings notation acids like Gaelic acid, caffeine acid and lactic acid which scientifically, these acids are known to be producing electricity. This study will involve literature search on the composition of raw mango peelings explicitly on the acid content in determining its competency to produce electrical charges and processing the extract from the peelings to distinguish the voltage required for a motor-generated device. Introduction problems is the peels Of the mango (Magnifier indict L. ) fruit. Several methods have been proposed In order to combat this. Perhaps the most popular of these is the simplest: turning peelings into electricity. Mango is processed to a maximum extent, thereby producing high quality of solid and liquid wastes. This contributes about 40 to 50% of total fruit waste out of which, 5 to is pulp waste and 15 to 20% is kernel (Anonymous, 2004; Modular et al. , 1993; et al. , 2000; Pander et al. , 2000). This waste is either used as cattle feed or dumped in pen areas, where it adds to environmental pollution. Mango peel is difficult to decompose, as it takes a very long time, because of its complex composition. The presence of high amount of educing sugars in dried and fresh mango peel prompted the researchers to make an attempt to utilize it as a raw material for electrical energy production and development of a cheap medium. As far as the researchers know, this is the first report of its kind on electrical energy production from mango peelings. There is a need for environmentally sustainable energy sources to find a viable and long-term substitute for electric power distributors. As a first step, the researchers plan to figure out how to solve rising electric bills using discarded agro-wastes such as mango peelings, specifically the raw ones. We will write a custom essay sample on The Feasibility of Raw Mango Peelings specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Feasibility of Raw Mango Peelings specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Feasibility of Raw Mango Peelings specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Moreover, the purpose of this study is to lessen agro-wastes that can harm the environment and at the same time, save money by using an alternative source of electrical energy. Problem statement Littering has been a very serious problem facing our environmental waste facilities for the last decade. By some estimations, our dumps are, on average, 30% above capacity -?an unsanitary, unsafe, and unwise position for our city to be in. Several methods have been proposed in order to combat this. Perhaps the most popular of these is the simplest: turning peelings into electricity. Fruit peelings have been seen scattered around the community nowadays. With people thinking that those particular peelings are biodegradable by nature, they tend to just throw their waste any. Veer they can dump it into. Instead of plunking them, why not make something out of it? Mango (Magnifier indict l. ) peelings are very abundant in tropical countries, namely the Philippines. It is also known that mangoes contain acids that are good conductors of electricity. And as an alternative to the fresh mango peelings, the researchers will use raw ones as an alternative. Considering that electricity bills are growing by the second, people are forced to work harder for money, not to burn, but to earn. So as a proposed solution, the researchers plan to convert nothing into something. The problem Of not having enough space to compost these particular wastes is dangerous. It may cost a persons life, or worse, the planets life itself if not treated immediately. It takes a minimum of two human years for a single peel to compost, but a second for one to throw away. Research Question/Hypothesis Extract from the raw mango peelings can produce enough electricity to run a tutor-generated device. Extract from the raw mango peelings that undergo different processes (extracting, fermenting, distillation) will produce different amounts of electrical energy. The specific objectives of this study are: To investigate the mango peelings to produce electricity after its extract has been Obtained after a series Of processes; To critically assess bulky Waste operations by local authorities, including volumes/types of materials arising and current disposal/recovery routes; To make recommendations to improve he operational effectiveness of, and to maximize recovery opportunities of bulky waste collection. Specific Aims The specific aims of this study are: To produce electricity without using known commercial power sources in running a motor-generated device; To extract the acidic juice from the peelings and using the solutions extracts for the production Of electricity. TO lessen the wastes produced by the agricultural industries.

Asian Hospitality Trends

Asian Hospitality Trends Asian hospitality is specific due to cultural peculiarities of the place. No matter which country one visits, the hospitality is going to be at the highest level. Being one of the main source of revenue, restaurant and hotel hospitality play important role in the development of Asian economics.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Asian Hospitality Trends specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Being the third constituent of the world economics after oil and auto industry, Asia successfully develops this sector of its economics to continue profitable business in a complicated economic situation. Productivity, profitability, and sustainability are the main variables on the way to success in Asia. Being involved in the competitive strategies, industries where hospitality is crucial try to develop and renew this sector. Human resource management also plays an important role in this sphere of services. Asian hospitality ser vices are directed at customer. Having the motto to serve the customer all the services he/she required. All Asian and even international hospitality organizations work on meeting all the customers’ needs, both intrinsically and extrinsically. Some Asian countries may face a number of difficulties due to their unawareness of the principals of hospitality. However, such places as Hong Kong, Singapore, Macau and Thailand rarely have such difficulties, however, the issues connected with organization of communication among staff may be crucial (Ali, Afzal, Shahzad, Khan, 2012). Starting the discussion about hospitality service trends in Asia, Machado (2006) says that â€Å"The need for better skills is addressed through improved materials and teaching methods, in the internationalization and the improvement of the quality of curricula in tourism and hospitality and in a more effective synergy between education and industry† (p. 56). Such approach to hospitality is advanta geous as trained and particularly educated staff is more efficient for hotel and restaurant industry. Moreover, the use of innovations and specific cultural trends are effective in increasing the income in the hospitality sector. Asian hospitality is closely connected to cultural aspects. Planning successful hospitality strategies, industries in Asian industries base their knowledge on culture, infrastructure, expertise, facilities, capacity and abilities (Machado, 2006). Trying to meet customer’s needs, Asian hospitality industries try to include as many services in the list of the obligatory ones as possible. Most hospitality industries involve â€Å"meetings, incentives, conventions and exhibitions (MICE), backpacker, and bed and breakfast sectors† (Hing, McCabe, Lewis, Leiper, 1998, p. 264) in their every day activities and services for tourists, however ,the hospitality industry is rather new in Asia as these countries have recently become pay attention to this s ector of economics, therefore, it is possible to wait for the innovations in the sector in the nearest future (Hing, McCabe, Lewis, Leiper, 1998).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, having a good base for development, such countries as Hong Kong, Singapore, Macau and Thailand face a number of difficulties which may lead to the reduction of the quality of the services. Having conducted an Importance–Performance Analysis in one of the Hong Kong hotels, Chu, Choi, (2000) have come to the conclusion that the inability to distinguish between customers and their needs may lead to the reduction of the income due to the inability to organize the hospitality process in a proper way. The table below shows the market potential for hospitality in some countries of Asia, Country Latent Demand US$ Million % of Asia Oceana Thailand 595.02 2.50% Hon g Kong 337.93 1.42% Singapore 258.61 1.09% Macau 15.04 0.06% Table 1. Market potential for hospitality, 2011 (The 2011-2016 Outlook for Corporate Hospitality in Asia Oceana, 2011). This data shows that Thailand is at the top of the list which means that this country has greater potential, more appropriate conditions, trained staff, etc. for serving more customers with higher quality. Such country as Macau significantly legs behind other countries as this place does not have quality staff and appropriate infrastructure for offering top quality services in hospitality sector. However, the hospitality potential has been increasing in Macau as well as in other countries under discussion. Moreover, the calculations show that the further grows of the hospitality in region in going to increase. HONG KONG Year Hong Kong % of Region 2006 275.91 1.47% 2007 287.41 1.46% 2008 299.39 1.45% 2009 311.86 1.44% 2010 324.80 1.43% 2011 337.93 1.42% 2012 351.53 1.41% 2013 365 .67 1.40% 2014 380.39 1.39% 2015 395.69 1.38% 2016 411.53 1.37% MACAUAdvertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Asian Hospitality Trends specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Year Macau % of Region 2006 9.67 0.05% 2007 10.58 0.05% 2008 11.57 0.06% 2009 12.66 0.06% 2010 13.84 0.06% 2011 15.04 0.06% 2012 16.34 0.07% 2013 17.75 0.07% 2014 19.28 0.07% 2015 20.94 0.07% 2016 22.75 0.08% SINGAPORE Year Singapore % of Region 2006 202.13 1.07% 2007 212.43 1.08% 2008 223.26 1.08% 2009 234.64 1.08% 2010 246.53 1.08% 2011 258.61 1.09% 2012 271.22 1.09% 2013 284.44 1.09% 2014 298.31 1.09% 2015 312.84 1.09% 2016 328.02 1.09% THAILAND Year Thailand % of Region 2006 502.26 2.67% 2007 519.67 2.64% 2008 537. 68 2.60% 2009 556.32 2.57% 2010 575.54 2.53% 2011 595.02 2.50% 2012 615.10 2.47% 2013 635.86 2.43% 2014 657.32 2 .40% 2015 679.48 2.37% 2016 702 .26 2.33% Table 2. Corporate Hospitality, 2006 – 2016 (The 2011-2016 Outlook for Corporate Hospitality in Asia Oceana, 2011). In conclusion, it should be stated that the hospitality trends in Asia depends on the development of the hotel and restaurant sector, on the number of annual tourists and on the quality of serving staff. Reference List Ali, H., Afzal, M., Shahzad, A., Khan, M. A. (2012). Successful business ventures in South Asia Hospitality: Making profits in Recession. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(11), 706-723. Chu, R. K.S.., Choi, T. (2000). An importance-performance analysis of hotel selection factors in the HongKong hotel industry: a comparison of business and leisure travelers. Tourism Management, 21(4), 363–377. Hing, N., McCabe, V., Lewis, P., Leiper, N. (1998). Hospitality trends in the Asia-Pacific: a discussion of five key sectors. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 10(7), 264-271. Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Machado, C. (2006). Introducing Learning Technologies in Tourism and Hospitality Studies in Central Asia. Journal of Hospitality Tourism Education, 18(3), 56-66. The 2011-2016 Outlook for Corporate Hospitality in Asia Oceana. (2011, March 1). Regional Outlook Reports, 1-54.

Computer Networks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Computer Networks - Essay Example Q4. This size of network design is because the network is suitable for a medium organization. This makes the size economical as a single router is capable of supporting several hosts (Tanenbaum, Andrew, 93). Communication in this size of a network is faster as the failure of one device does not affect the system. The system also makes it possible to use other connected devices such as printers. Q5. The TPC is the personification of a transmission channel that is very reliable. It is used in the end to end transmission purpose in the general internet architect. All the functionality of a network is required to take a sample of IP datagram release and major upon this control mode which helps in implementing flow control, reliability, sequencing, reliability and the manner in which data streaming is rooted with TCP(Tanenbaum, Andrew,103). The TCP provides a channel of communication between different processes on every host system. The channel is usually very reliable and streaming. In order to achieve this functionality, the drivers in the TPC breaks up the running session DataStream into small segments and then attach them to the TCP header (Tanenbaum, Andrew, 112).